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I DIRITI SESSUALI SONO DIRITTI UMANI FONDAMENTALI ED UNIVERSALI

La dichiarazione del 13° Congresso Mondiale di Sessuologia, 1997,Valencia, Spagna è stata rivista e approvata dall'assemblea generale dell'Associazione Mondiale di Sessuologia (WAS), 26 Agosto, 1999 al 14° Congresso Mondiale di Sessuologia, Hong Kong, Repubblica Popolare Cinese.

I diritti sessuali sono diritti umani universali basati sulla libertà, sulla dignità e sull'uguaglianza propri di ogni essere umano. Visto che la salute è un diritto umano fondamentale, la salute sessuale deve essere un diritto umano basilare.

Per assicurare lo sviluppo di una sessualità sana negli esseri umani e nella società i diritti sessuali seguenti debbono essere riconosciuti, promossi, rispettati e difesi da tutte le società con ogni mezzo. La salute sessuale è il risultato di un ambiente che riconosce, rispetta ed esercita questi diritti sessuali.


1. The right to sexual freedom.
Sexual freedom encompasses the possibility for individuals to express their full sexual potential. However, this excludes all forms of sexual coercion, exploitation and abuse at any time and situations in life.

2. The right to sexual autonomy, sexual integrity, and safety of the sexual body.
This right involves the ability to make autonomous decisions about one's sexual life within a context of one's own personal and social ethics. It also encompasses control and enjoyment of our own bodies free from torture, mutilation and violence of any sort.

3. The right to sexual privacy.
This involves the right for individual decisions and behaviors about intimacy as long as they do not intrude on the sexual rights of others.

4. The right to sexual equity.
This refers to freedom from all forms of discrimination regardless of sex, gender, sexual orientation, age, race, social class, religion, or physical and emotional disability.

5. The right to sexual pleasure.
Sexual pleasure, including autoeroticism, is a source of physical, psychological, intellectual and spiritual well being.

6. The right to emotional sexual expression.
Sexual expression is more than erotic pleasure or sexual acts. Individuals have a right to express their sexuality through communication, touch, emotional expression and love.

7. The right to sexually associate freely.
This means the possibility to marry or not, to divorce, and to establish other types of responsible sexual associations.

8. The right to make free and responsible reproductive choices.
This encompasses the right to decide whether or not to have children, the number and spacing of children, and the right to full access to the means of fertility regulation.

9. The right to sexual information based upon scientific inquiry.
This right implies that sexual information should be generated through the process of unencumbered and yet scientifically ethical inquiry, and disseminated in appropriate ways at all societal levels.

10. The right to comprehensive sexuality education.
This is a lifelong process from birth throughout the life cycle and should involve all social institutions.

11. The right to sexual health care.
Sexual health care should be available for prevention and treatment of all sexual concerns, problems and disorders.


Sexual Rights are Fundamental and Universal Human Rights


Adopted in Hong Kong at the 14th World Congress of Sexology, August 26, 1999

http://www.worldsexology.org/esp/about_sexualright...